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How to Save on App Development

Updated: 14. 2. 2024

The development and maintenance of information systems is a big expense and the final cost of the application depends on multiple factors. In Ackee, we focus on the whole app development process, from its specification through the design and development to the testing. That is why we know that the road from the idea to a finished app in the store can be complicated, long and expensive. So, how do you make sure that your application does not cost too much?

Do Not Reduce the Process, but the Scope

In case you would like to hear that to reduce costs, you can simply cross out design or testing, we will unfortunately disappoint you right at the beginning. From the long-term perspective, crossing out in the app development process does not pay off. Instead, try to reduce the scope.

Start by selecting your target group. Who will use your application and why? Describe what such a user looks like, what they are like and what they like to do. Try to imagine the user. Do you have the picture in your head? Now, ask yourself if the user really needs the particular feature. That is more or less how user research is done. Even though the investment into user research can seem needless, in the end, crossing out useless functionalities will save you a lot more.

Side note: If you ask users whether they would like a certain feature, they will most likely respond they would. So for the question “Would you like to have the possibility to listen to music in our new e-book reader?”, you will probably receive a positive answer. But the question “Do you listen to music while reading a book?” might easily have a negative answer.

Especially in agile development, it is very tempting to implement every feature that somebody on the team comes up with. However, headlong adding of functions or feature creep leads to chaotic, complicated and hard-to-use results.

dilbert comic strip
Source: https://dilbert.com/strip/2013-02-25

Think Through the Assignment

Now you know who you are making the app for and what it should do. Now comes the question of how. A task assigned by a couple of words usually is not enough for designers and developers. The person responsible for the assignment does not deal with implementation details, but designers and developers must work with them all the time. If you say that you want search functionality, for example, you have to have it thought through how the application will behave in case nothing is found or in case that millions of results are found. Simple concepts often do not have a simple solution, therefore it is necessary to familiarize everybody with your vision in detail. If developers do not know the vision, they tend to create their own, which does not have to be in line with yours at all.

Do Things Simply

There is beauty in simplicity. But simple solutions are not so easy to devise. You have to invest significant effort and obviously time to think through all the options. And more so if the solution is supposed to be universal and robust to changes.

Requirements often change continuously throughout the development, and with that, solving these requirements becomes more and more complicated. The further you are in the development process, the more complicated and expensive the solution of serious deficiencies becomes. A logical flaw found only at the testing phase is multiplicatively more expensive than a flaw found during the application design. That is why it pays off to focus enough attention to all phases.

And How to Make it Happen?

The most important person who can influence the mentioned factors is the Product Owner (PO). The task of this role is to take your vision and transfer it to the developers. That means creating their assignment (for example in the form of User Stories) and further working on it with them. During the process, this role can determine what is important during the product development and what is not. Knowing what you do not want from the product is often just as important as knowing what you do.

An experienced Product Owner can help you set up the roadmap of the project, which will help you avoid the creation of the above-mentioned feature creep solution. Without a Roadmap, agile development becomes more a ramble than a road toward a set goal. The role is to be the complex connection between the business and its requirements and development.

Do Not Underestimate Technologies

Whether the application is developed by an internal team or the development is outsourced to an external company, the success of each project requires a strong technological partner. The chosen team can directly develop the application or just oversee the development. Without including the experienced team that is strong in technologies, you will needlessly examine blind alleys which can increase the costs significantly.

Therefore, you should pay close attention to the selection of the technological partner who will be directly responsible for the technical quality of your application. A poor choice can lead to lower quality of the resulting product, technological debt and further costs.

Conclusion: How to Save on App Development

It is possible to save on the developing of a mobile application in many ways, but not all of them make sense in the long term. In case you want to save costs in a smart way, think carefully about who is the target user and what purpose you are creating the app for. Put effort into the design of the application and favour simple solutions. If you are unsure about anything, invest in an experienced Product Owner who will help you through the entire process.

If you decide to cooperate with an external team, choose a partner that you can fully trust. During the app development process, this partner will be the source of many valuable insights on what to watch out for or how to deal with different technological issues. If you take this advice, you will probably save time and money, which you could otherwise use in the future to fix ill-considered decisions.

Marek Elznic
Marek Elznic
QA Team Lead

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